***Due to their adult size, it is important that potential iguana owners research the animal and discuss with their family where this animal will be housed. Bringing home an iguana is very much like bringing home a dog or a cat and many considerations should be made in the interest of the animal.
Many iguanas are neglected or abandoned because their owners were not prepared to meet their needs. Those who are capable of meeting their iguanas requirements will have an excellent new member of the family, one that can be very loyal and affectionate.
Size- average maximum length is 5-6 feet.
Lifespan- up to 15-20 years for a healthy iguana in captivity
Diet- Strictly Herbivorous- NO ANIMAL PROTEIN SHOULD BE FED! Refer to bottom of page for a complete list of acceptable food for iguanas.
Housing- The minimum enclosure should be 1 ½ times the length of the lizard in length, 2/3 the length of lizard in width, and at least the length of the lizard in height. Be sure to provide plenty of climbing structures as well as basking surfaces. Branches or shelves should be slightly wider than the lizard.
Lighting and Heating- Nighttime temperatures should be around 70°f. Day temperatures should range around 70°-80°f. A basking spot should be provided with a temp of about 95°f. Do not use a heat rock for iguanas. Iguanas require UVB lighting. Be sure that the iguana can get to within about 12 inches of the light source for maximum exposure. Provide a photo period of 12-14 hours of light and 10-12 hours of night. A red bulb can be used as a nighttime heat source and provide enough light for viewing your iguana.
Humidity- Lightly mist your iguana and its enclosure once a day. Avoid misting to close to lights out at night.
Iguana Diet
Dark Greens-
Collard
Mustard
Turnip
Dandelion
Escarole
Carrot Tops
Kale- ocassionally (contains chemicals that can inhibit calcium uptake, causing calcium deficiencies)
Vegetables-
Yellow squash
Zucchini
Yams
Broccoli
Peas
Green Beans
Avacado
Frozen Veggie Mix (thaw before serving)
